← Grammar

“因为……,所以……”

HSK 2Lesson 6
因为……,所以……: "Because …, (so) …"
结构Pattern
因为Cause所以Result
因为下雨了所以我们在家
因为他天天运动所以身体很好
因为面条太多了所以我不吃了
解释Explanation

“因为”说原因,“所以”说结果。原因在前面,结果在后面。“因为”和“所以”可以一起用,也可以只用一个。

因为 introduces the cause and 所以 introduces the result. In Chinese the cause normally comes first and the result second. Unlike English, it's perfectly natural to use both words in the same sentence (因为……,所以……). You can also drop one of them: 因为下雨了,我们不去了 / 下雨了,所以我们不去了. When the reason comes second, use only 因为: 我今天没去学校,因为我生病了.

例句Examples
  • 因为下雨了,所以我们不去打篮球了。
    Yīnwèi xià yǔ le, suǒyǐ wǒmen bú qù dǎ lánqiú le.
    It's raining, so we're not going to play basketball.
  • 因为他经常游泳,所以身体很好。
    Yīnwèi tā jīngcháng yóu yǒng, suǒyǐ shēntǐ hěn hǎo.
    He swims a lot, so he's very fit.
  • 因为这个饭店的鱼很好吃,所以人很多。
    Yīnwèi zhège fàndiàn de yú hěn hǎochī, suǒyǐ rén hěn duō.
    The fish at this restaurant is delicious, so it's always busy.
  • 我今天没去学校,因为我生病了。
    Wǒ jīntiān méi qù xuéxiào, yīnwèi wǒ shēng bìng le.
    I didn't go to school today because I was ill.
练习Practice

Tap chips to arrange them into a correct sentence. Translation: He swims a lot, so he's very fit.

Arrange the sentence0/8
(all chips placed — tap one in the answer to take it back)