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“……的时候”

HSK 2Lesson 4
……的时候: "When …"
结构Pattern
Time clause的时候Main clause
我吃饭的时候喜欢看电视
下雨的时候我们不出去
他在北京的时候住在大学里
你生日的时候想做什么?
解释Explanation

“……的时候”放在一个词或者一个句子后面,说明后面的事在什么时间发生,意思是“在……那个时间”。“……的时候”要放在句子前面或者主语后面,不能放在句子最后。

Add 的时候 after a verb phrase, a short clause or a noun to say "(at the time) when …". The 的时候 part always comes BEFORE the main action — at the start of the sentence or right after the subject — never at the end as in English "… when I eat". So "I like watching TV when I eat" is 我吃饭的时候喜欢看电视. It works for the past, present and future alike.

例句Examples
  • 我吃饭的时候喜欢看电视。
    Wǒ chī fàn de shíhou xǐhuan kàn diànshì.
    I like watching TV while I eat.
  • 工作的时候,王明不看手机。
    Gōngzuò de shíhou, Wáng Míng bú kàn shǒujī.
    Wang Ming doesn't look at his phone when he's working.
  • 下雨的时候,我们在家看电影。
    Xià yǔ de shíhou, wǒmen zài jiā kàn diànyǐng.
    When it rains, we watch films at home.
  • 她在北京的时候,住在大学里。
    Tā zài Běijīng de shíhou, zhù zài dàxué li.
    When she was in Beijing, she lived on campus.
练习Practice

Tap chips to arrange them into a correct sentence. Translation: I like watching TV while I eat.

Arrange the sentence0/6
(all chips placed — tap one in the answer to take it back)