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"比"字句(1)

HSK 2Lesson 11
The "比" Sentence (1)
结构Pattern
ABAdj(Num-M)
哥哥姐姐
今天昨天
(今天的西瓜)昨天便宜
西瓜苹果两块钱。
我的学习一点儿。
今天昨天得多。
我们老师两岁。
解释Explanation

用"比"表示比较的句子叫"比"字句。"比"字句的谓语可以是形容词。否定形式用"A没有B……"。要表达差别时,用具体数量表示具体差别,"一点儿"或"一些"表示差别不大,"多"或"得多"表示差别大。

A "比" sentence uses "比" to compare. The predicate can be an adjective. The negative form is "A 没有 B…". A specific quantity gives the exact difference; "一点儿/一些" means "a little"; "多/得多" means "much more".

例句Examples
  • 哥哥没有姐姐高。
    Gēge méiyǒu jiějie gāo.
    Older brother isn't as tall as older sister.
  • 今天没有昨天热。
    Jīntiān méiyǒu zuótiān rè.
    Today isn't as hot as yesterday.
  • 西瓜没有苹果便宜。
    Xīguā méiyǒu píngguǒ piányi.
    Watermelon isn't as cheap as apples.
练习Practice

Tap chips to arrange them into a correct sentence. Translation: Older brother isn't as tall as older sister.

Arrange the sentence0/4
(all chips placed — tap one in the answer to take it back)