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介词“在”

HSK 1Lesson 9
The preposition 在 (at / in + action)
结构Pattern
主语在地方动词 (+ 宾语)
他儿子在医院工作
我在学校看书
王明在家喝茶
解释Explanation

“在 + 地方”放在动词前面，说在哪儿做某事：主语 + 在 + 地方 + 动词（+ 宾语）。注意：地方要放在动词前面，不能放在后面。

在 + place can also come before a verb to say where an action happens: subject + 在 + place + verb (+ object). Unlike English, the place goes before the verb, never at the end: 他在医院工作 (literally "he at hospital works").

例句Examples
  • 他儿子在医院工作。
    Tā érzi zài yīyuàn gōngzuò.
    His son works at a hospital.
  • 我在学校看书。
    Wǒ zài xuéxiào kàn shū.
    I read at school.
  • 马克在家做中国菜。
    Mǎkè zài jiā zuò Zhōngguó cài.
    Mark cooks Chinese food at home.
  • 你爸爸在哪儿工作？
    Nǐ bàba zài nǎr gōngzuò?
    Where does your father work?
练习Practice

Tap chips to arrange them into a correct sentence. Translation: I read at school.

Arrange the sentence0/4
(all chips placed — tap one in the answer to take it back)